this is information on a product in full production. april 2012 doc id 018766 rev 3 1/10 10 T1610T-8I logic level 16 a triac datasheet ? production data features high static and dynamic commutation three quadrants logic level (direct mi crocontroller driven) package is rohs (2002/95/ec) compliant tab insulated, voltage = 2500 v rms ul certified (ref. file e81734) applications general purpose ac line load switching home appliances: ?fan ?pump ? solenoid lighting heaters inrush current limiting circuits overvoltage crowbar protection circuits description available in to220ab-insulated (ceramic insulated), the T1610T-8I series of triac can be used in an on/off or phase angle control function in general purpose ac switching. T1610T-8I can be directly driven through a microcontroller allowing usage of small capacitive or resistive power supplies. provides insulation rated at 2500 v rms (to-220ab insulated package). table 1. device summary order code quadrants value i gt (ma) T1610T-8I i - ii - iii 10 g a2 a1 a2 a1 g to-220ab insulated (t1610t-8l) www.st.com
characteristics T1610T-8I 2/10 doc id 018766 rev 3 1 characteristics table 2. absolute maximum rating (t j = 25 c, unless otherwise specified) symbol parameter value unit i t(rms) on-state rms curren t (full sine wave) t c = 108 c 16 a t c = 119 c 12 i tsm non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, t j initial = 25 c) f = 50 hz t = 20 ms 120 a f = 60 hz t = 16.7 ms 126 i 2 ti 2 t value for fusing t p = 10 ms 95 a 2 s v drm , v rrm repetitive peak off-st ate voltage, gate open t j = 150 c 600 v t j = 125 c 800 v dsm , v rsm non repetitive surge peak off-state voltage t p = 10 ms t j = 25 c 900 v di/dt critical rate of rise of on-state current i g = 2 x i gt f = 100 hz 100 a/s i gm peak gate current t p = 20 s 4 a p g(av) average gate power dissipation 1 w t stg t j storage junction temperature range operating junction temperature range -40 to +150 -40 to +150 c t l lead temperature for soldering during 10 s (at 4 mm from case for to220ab-ins.) 260 c v ins (rms) insulation rms voltage, 1 minute, to220ab ceramic insulated 2500 v
T1610T-8I characteristics doc id 018766 rev 3 3/10 table 3. electrical characteristics (t j = 25 c, unless otherwise specified) symbol test conditions quadrant value unit i gt (1) v d = 12 v, r l = 30 i - ii - iii min. 0.5 ma i - ii - iii max. 10 ma v gt vd = 12 v, rl = 30 all max. 1.3 v v gd v d = 800 v, r l = 3.3 k , t j = 125 c all min. 0.2 v i h (1) i t = 500 ma max. 25 ma i l i g = 1.2 i gt i - iii max. 20 ma ii 30 dv/dt (1) v d = 67% x 800 v gate open t j = 125 c min. 100 v/s v d = 67% x 600 v gate open t j = 150 c 50 (dl/dt)c (1) (dv/dt)c = 0.1 v/s t j = 125 c min. 9 a/ms (dv/dt)c = 10 v/s t j = 125 c 3 (dv/dt)c = 0.1 v/s t j = 150 c 5.4 (dv/dt)c = 10 v/s t j = 150 c 1.8 t gt gate controlled turn on time i tm = 13 a, v d = 400 v, i g = 100 ma, di g /dt = 100 ma/s, r l = 30 i - ii - iii typ. 2 s 1. for both polarities of a2 referenced to a1 table 4. static characteristics symbol test conditions value unit v tm (1) i tm = 22.6 a, t p = 380 s t j = 25 c max. 1.55 v v to (1) threshold voltage t j = 150 c max. 0.85 v r d (1) dynamic resistance t j = 150 c max. 30 m i drm i rrm v drm = v rrm = 800 v t j = 25 c max. 5a t j = 125 c 1 ma v drm = v rrm = 600 v t j = 150 c 3.6 1. for both polarities of a2 referenced to a1 table 5. thermal resistance symbol parameter value unit r th(j-c) junction to case (ac) 2.1 c/w r th(j-a) junction to ambient 60 c/w
characteristics T1610T-8I 4/10 doc id 018766 rev 3 figure 1. maximum power dissipation versus on-state rms current (full cycle) figure 2. on-state rms current versus case temperature (full cycle) 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 2 4 6 8 10121416 180 i (a) t(rms) p(w) 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 i (a) t(rms) t (c) c figure 3. on-state rms current versus ambient temperature (free air convection) figure 4. relative variation of thermal impedance versus pulse duration 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 t (c) a i (a) t(rms) 1.0e-02 1.0e-01 1.0e+00 k = [z / r ] th th 1.0e-03 1.0e-02 1.0e-01 1.0e+00 1.0e+01 1.0e+02 1.0e+03 1.0e+04 z th(j-c) z th(j-a) t (s) p figure 5. on-state characteristics (maximum values) figure 6. surge peak on-state current versus number of cycles 1 10 100 1000 012345 i (a) tm v (v) tm t max: v = 0.85 v r = 30 m j to d t = 150 c j t = 25 c j 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 1 10 100 1000 number of cycles i (a) tsm one cycle t = 20 ms repetitive t = 108 c c non repetitive t initial = 25 c j
T1610T-8I characteristics doc id 018766 rev 3 5/10 figure 7. non repetitive surge peak on-state current and corresponding values of i 2 t figure 8. relative variation of gate trigger current versus junction temperature (typical values) 10 100 1000 10000 0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00 i (a), i2t (a2s) tsm t (ms) p dl /dt limitation: 100 a / s sinusoidal pulse width t <10 ms p t initial = 25 c j i2t i tsm 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 -50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 i [t ]/i [t = 25 c] gt j gt j typical values t (c) j iq3 gt i q1-q2 gt figure 9. relative variation of gate trigger voltage versus junction temperature (typical values) figure 10. relative variation of holding current and latching current versus junction temperature 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 -50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 t (c) j v [t ] / v [t = 25 c] gt j gt j v gt 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 -50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 typical values i , [t ] / i , i [t = 25 c] hjhlj i l t (c) j i l i h figure 11. relative variation of critical rate of decrease of current (di/dt)c versus reapplied (dv/dt)c figure 12. relative variation of critical rate of decrease of current (di/dt)c versus junction temperature 0 1 2 3 4 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0 (di/dt)c[(dv/dt)c]/specified(di/dt)c[(dv/dt) 10 v/s] c (dv/dt)c (v/s) typical values logic level 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 25 50 75 100 125 150 (dl / dt)c [t ] / [t = 150 c] jj (dl / dt)c t (c) j typical values
characteristics T1610T-8I 6/10 doc id 018766 rev 3 figure 15. relative variation of leakage current versus junction temperature for different values of blocking voltage figure 13. relative variation of static dv/dt immunity versus junction temperature figure 14. relative variation of static dv/dt immunity versus junction temperature 0 1 2 3 4 25 50 75 100 125 dv / dt [t ] / [t = 125 c] jj dv / dt v = v = 536 v dr t (c) j 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 25 50 75 100 125 150 dv / dt [t ] / [t = 150 c] jj dv / dt v = v = 402 v dr t (c) j 1.0e-04 1.0e-03 1.0e-02 1.0e-01 1.0e+00 25 50 75 100 125 150 t (c) j i/i [t;v /v] / i/i drm rrm j drm rrm drm rrm v = v = 800 v drm rrm v = v = 600 v drm rrm v = v = 400 v drm rrm [t = 125 c; 800 v]; [t = 150 c; 600 v] j j
T1610T-8I package information doc id 018766 rev 3 7/10 2 package information epoxy meets ul94, v0 recommended torque value: 0.4 to 0.6 nm in order to meet environmental requirements, st offers these devices in different grades of ecopack ? packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ecopack ? specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com . ecopack ? is an st trademark. table 6. to-220ab insulated dimensions ref. dimensions millimeters inches min. typ. max. min. typ. max. a 15.20 15.90 0.598 0.625 a1 3.75 0.147 a2 13.00 14.00 0.511 0.551 b 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409 b1 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034 b2 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051 c 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 c1 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027 c2 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107 e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106 f 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.259 ?i 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151 i4 15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 0.661 l 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116 l2 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066 l3 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066 m2.60 0.102 c b2 c2 f ? i l a a1 a2 b e b1 i4 l3 l2 c1 m
ordering information scheme T1610T-8I 8/10 doc id 018766 rev 3 3 ordering information scheme figure 16. ordering information scheme t16 10 t - 8i current 16 = 16 ampere sensitivity 10 = 10 ma specific application voltage 8 = 800 v package i = to220ab-insulated triac series
T1610T-8I ordering information doc id 018766 rev 3 9/10 4 ordering information 5 revision history table 7. ordering information order code marking package weight base qty delivery mode T1610T-8I T1610T-8I to-220ab insulated 2.3 50 tube table 8. document revision history date revision changes 08-aug-2011 1 first issue. 20-jan-2012 2 corrected subscripting error in ta b l e 3 . 25-apr-2012 3 updated ul certification.
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